Amazon’s CRaP (Can’t Realize any Profit) policy identifies products that are unprofitable for Amazon to stock and sell. These items often have low margins, are costly to ship, or have high return rates. Once a product is deemed CRaP, Amazon will not promote it through marketing channels like Pay-Per-Click (PPC) or include it in programs such as Subscribe & Save, ultimately ceasing to order more stock from the vendor.
Common Characteristics of CRaP Products
Products typically fall under the CRaP classification due to factors such as:
- Low price-to-weight ratio, which makes shipping cost inefficient.
- High return rates which increase the cost of handling and restocking.
- Large or bulky items which are inherently more expensive to store and ship.
- Pricing conflicts, especially if the product is available cheaper elsewhere or is often discounted.
Pre-emptive Measures for Vendors
Vendors can take several steps to assess and mitigate the risk of their products being labeled as CRaP:
- Implement and enforce a Minimum Advertised Price (MAP) policy to maintain pricing integrity.
- Tools like the FBA Revenue Calculator can be used to evaluate profitability when using Fulfillment by Amazon (FBA).
- Proactively manage inventory to avoid overstocking and high return rates, which can trigger CRaP classification.
Strategies to Avoid or Recover from CRaP Status
If a product is designated as CRaP, vendors should consider the following:
- Shifting to a hybrid model using Seller Central (3P) and Vendor Central (1P) to leverage different fulfillment benefits.
- Consider direct fulfillment to maintain sales momentum directly from their warehouse.
- Engaging with Amazon’s vendor management to explore solutions such as renegotiating terms or improving product specifications.
- Consider bundling products that are not profitable individually on Amazon to increase the overall selling price and reduce per-unit shipping and handling costs.
- Prioritize understanding of the root causes of high customer returns, such as damaged goods or incorrect product information, and improve packaging and accuracy on product detail pages to enhance customer satisfaction.
- Avoid large orders under the Born-to-Run program that may lead to overstock and potential CRaP status due to markdowns; instead, maintain a balanced inventory to prevent such risks.
- Transition offline retail products to Amazon by adapting packaging to minimize material and space, reducing shipping costs. Brands should aim to qualify for Amazon’s Ship in Own Container (SIOC) certification by adhering to Amazon’s specified packaging guidelines.
Success Stories and Additional Insights
Some vendors have successfully navigated away from the CRaP list by:
- Negotiating costs with Amazon to improve profitability.
- Revamping their MAP policies and tightening distribution to better control pricing.
- Innovating packaging and product design to reduce shipping costs and align with Amazon’s sustainability goals.
Understanding Amazon’s CRaP policy is critical to maintaining product profitability and visibility. Effective strategies include optimizing packaging, managing inventory smartly to avoid high return rates, and leveraging tools like the FBA Revenue Calculator. Proactively engaging with Amazon’s vendor management and adapting your sales strategies—such as implementing MAP policies and exploring direct fulfillment options—can also help you navigate and possibly overcome the challenges of the CRaP designation. By continuously innovating and adapting, vendors can not only avoid the pitfalls of CRaP but thrive on Amazon’s platform.
For more detailed strategies on managing and preventing CRaP status, including the use of inventory management tools and insights from real vendor experiences, reach out to BellaVix today.
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